Research Interests
Research
Research in the Hazari group involves synthetic inorganic and organometallic chemistry, with an emphasis on reaction mechanisms and catalysis. The long-term goal of most projects is to develop homogeneous transition metal catalysts for chemical transformations, which could result in the development of more energy-efficient and affordable industrial processes. Furthermore, we believe that it is important to understand reaction mechanisms, as this can play a crucial role in improving catalysts. A variety of techniques, including multinuclear NMR spectroscopy, IR and UV-Visible spectroscopy, mass spectrometry, X-ray crystallography, isotopic labeling studies, and computational chemistry, are used to characterize compounds, investigate reaction mechanisms, and perform kinetics studies. In addition, the Hazari group collaborates with various researchers both at Yale and other institutions to use organic and organometallic molecules to vary the properties of 2D materials.
More specifically, projects in the group relate to: 1) the development of catalysts for the hydrogenation of carbon dioxide into formic acid and methanol and the reverse dehydrogenation of formic acid and methanol into carbon dioxide and hydrogen; 2) fundamental understanding of the reactions between carbon dioxide and transition metal complexes; 3) the design of molecular catalysts attached to semiconductors for the photoreduction of carbon dioxide into liquid fuels; 4) understanding the role of Ni(I) complexes in organic transformations such as cross-coupling; and 5) the development of new catalysts and reagents for transition metal-mediated organic reactions, such as cross-electrophile coupling that will make reactions more sustainable. In most of the Hazari groups’ research, computational chemistry is used to support experimental observations.